I CKInfo Items

Computer Knowledge information pages for terms starting with the letter I.

I/O - Input/Output

(eye-oh) A general acronym used when data is being read (input) or written (output). Usually used in conjunction with a modifier (e.g., disk I/O or file I/O). More Information BIOS Info Page PC Guide BIOS Page BIOS FAQ BIOS Diagnostic Codes ...

IAB - Internet Architecture Board

(I-A-B) A technical advisory group of the Internet Society. It controls the development of Internet protocols through two task forces: the Internet Engineering Task Force and the Internet Research Task Force. In the past IAB was defined as Internet A...

IAC - Internet Access Coalition

(I-A-C) A group of companies dedicated to keeping Internet access affordable and speed up the conversion to digital phone connections. More Information IAC Info Page ...

IAD - Integrated Access Device

(I-A-D) Equipment at the customer end of a VoB network that strips out the voice data. An IAD is used when the broadband service is a DSL feed. More Information Open VoB Organization PDF Open VoB Whitepaper ...

IAHC - Internet International Ad Hoc Committee

(I-A-H-C) An international body that managed the Internet's Domain Name System (DNS). The IAHC was dissolved on May 1, 1997 in favor of the Generic Top Level Domain Memorandum of Understanding (see links). More Information IAHC Page Generic Top Level...

IANA - Internet Assigned Numbers Authority

(I-A-N-A) An organization responsible for assigning new Internet-wide IP addresses as well as other "assigned numbers." More Information IANA Home Page ...

IANAL - I Am Not A Lawyer

(almost never pronounced) An acronym typically used as part of a message or newsgroup posting. It indicates the person doing the posting is about to give a legal opinion without any legal background. You can usually ignore everything past the IANAL s...

IAS - Internet Authentication Service

(I-A-S) The Microsoft implementation of a RADIUS server. IAS performs connection authentication and accounting for dial-up and VPN remote access. More Information Internet Authentication Service for Windows 2000 ...

IBM - International Business Machines

(I-B-M) Arguably, the most powerful company in the computer industry. It started in 1911 as the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Corporation (CTR). One of the four companies that made up CTR was Herman Hollerith's Tabulating Machine Company; usually ca...

IBM 1401 - Second-generation IBM mainframe

A second-generation IBM mainframe computer system. It was placed on the market in 1959 and was used for just under ten years. It had up to 16K of magnetic core memory and up to six tape drives for mass storage. Input was largely by punched card. It w...